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  #1   IP: 218.2.29.144
Old 2006-06-05, 06:06 PM
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Default 汇率到底应该怎么算才合理?

来源:外贸精英网论坛

人民币没升值前,工厂的汇率一直在9.1-9.2左右,后来在宁波的一个家居公司,汇率为8.2-8.3左右(实在是太高了),现在在做机械行业,塑机的汇率应该为多少?

多少才为合理? 现在人民币都已经升值了,不知道到底要算多少了,再加上退税的?

[回复1]:假如:1美元 折合 8.70元(按银行买入价rmb8.03/usd计算)

收购价8.70元=价7.4359+税1.2641 (17%增值税)

可退税(按13%计)=1.2641*13%/17%=0.8902

不可退税(按4%计)=1.2641*4%/17%=0.2974

直接成本=价7.4359+不可退税0.2974=7.7333

收益=银行买入价rmb8.03-直接成本7.7333-其他费用

供参考

[回复2]:一般公司有产品的人民币单价,还有就是要知道银行给的汇率,报价计算完全一rmb来算,算好后除以汇率就可。如经计算某产品单价12 Rmb/unit,则某月的汇率为1:9.2, 可以有12/9.2=1.3usd/unit,就可大致不误。(除非汇率波动幅度太大)
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